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Persimmon a Day May
Keep Docs Away
Benefits
of little-known fruit rival the apple
By Fran Berger
HealthScout Reporter
TUESDAY, Feb. 6
(HealthScout) -- If persimmons aren't part of your daily diet, you're missing
out on what some proclaim to be one of nature's best heart-healthy foods.
The persimmon will
give the good old apple a run for the money in fighting atherosclerosis, or
coronary artery disease, says Shela Gorinstein, research associate in medicinal
chemistry at The Hebrew University of Jerusalem,
The persimmon will
give the good old apple a run for the money in fighting atherosclerosis, or
coronary artery disease, says Shela Gorinstein, research associate in medicinal
chemistry at The Hebrew University of Jerusalem.
Thought to be
responsible for one in three deaths, coronary artery disease is caused by the
buildup of plaque in the arteries, which cuts off the blood supply and leads to
heart disease, heart attack and stroke. A diet high in fruit and vegetables, low
in fat and high in fiber and antioxidants has been shown to combat the disease.
Led by Gorinstein, a
team of Israeli researchers fed lab rats a cholesterol-laden diet and then
examined the effect of persimmons on the metabolism of lipids, or fats. The
fruit improved the metabolism, the study says.
Compared with
apples, persimmons have higher levels of dietary fibers in the pulp and peel,
Gorinstein says, making the persimmon "preferable for an
anti-atherosclerotic diet."
Persimmons also
contain significantly higher levels of antioxidants, especially tannins, than
whole apples, she says. And, although apples have a higher overall concentration
of copper and zinc, persimmons rank No. 1 in sodium, potassium, magnesium,
calcium, manganese and iron, the study says. Details appear in this month's
issue of the Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry.
But don't sell the
apple short, says Julia Daly, nutrition communications specialist for the U.S.
Apple Association, a trade organization for the American apple industry.
"Nutrition
research has indicated that fresh apples are some of the best dietary sources of
antioxidants, with a range of benefits from preventing heart disease and cancer
to promoting lung function," Daly says.
The breadth of the
apple's benefit, she says, is what makes it an extraordinary fruit.
"It's quite an
impressive collection of health benefits, all wrapped up in one convenient,
healthy and delicious little package," she says.
And, she says, the
nutrients and antioxidant properties of an apple exist whether it's eaten raw or
cooked. "From what we can tell, the antioxidants are not heat sensitive
[and] pass through to the processed product," Daly says. "Apple juice,
for example, is a good source of what's found in the whole apple."
Gorinstein says her
team is not advocating replacing other fruits or vegetables with the persimmon,
but simply adding the fruit to a healthy diet. Like the apple, she says,
"you can cook with it, bake with it, eat it dry and make it into jam,"
so there's no reason not to enjoy the persimmon.
Cultivated in China
thousands of years ago, persimmons commonly are found and eaten in Japan,
Brazil, Korea and Israel. Just 100 grams a day of the reddish-orange fruit, or
one persimmon, provides twice the dietary fiber of an apple, Gorinstein says.
But a sudden upsurge
in daily persimmon consumption isn't likely, she says.
"American
people are very conservative, and are afraid to eat something new,"
Gorinstein says. "But it's not a new food, [and] it's very tasty and very
healthy."
The next step, she
says, is "to get funding for more research on animal models, and eventually
in humans," of the effects of the persimmon and other antioxidants on
coronary artery disease.
Go ahead, eat an
apple a day -- and a persimmon -- and try combining them in a fruit salad, Daly
suggests. "If the persimmon is tart, it would work well in combination with
an apple such as a Gala or Golden Delicious."
An unusual red-colored
fruit, the persimmon, could prevent heart attacks, according to scientists. The
fruit, which looks like a tomato and can be found in the 'exotic' section at
supermarkets, can substantially reduce the risk of heart disease. The fruit
contains significantly higher concentrations of dietary fibre, minerals and
phenolic compounds. These are vital in fighting atherosclerosis, in which the
arteries become blocked – a leading cause of heart disease, heart attacks and
stroke. A steady diet of persimmons can also improve lipid metabolism, the way
that the body copes with fat, in laboratory rats. Compared to apples, persimmons
contain twice as much dietary fibre and more of the major phenolics, or
antioxidants thought to ward off cancer and help prevent blood clots.
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cancer growth
Food sources: apple,
apricot, avocado, banana, cantaloupe, dates, figs, oranges, papaya, peach, pear,
persimmon, pineapple, strawberry, tomato. All vegetables Grains, legumes, nuts,
seeds, meat, fish, eggs, chicken, cheese
Food sources: apple,
apricot, avocado, banana, cantaloupe, dates, figs, grapefruit, oranges, papaya,
peach, pear, persimmon, pineapple, strawberry, tomato. All vegetables (except
mushrooms) Grains, legumes, nuts, seeds, meat, fish, eggs, chicken, cheese
Food sources: apple,
apricot, dates, figs, peach, pear, persimmon, strawberry, tomato. All vegetables
(except celery and lettuce) Grains, legumes, nuts, seeds, meat, fish, eggs,
chicken, cheese
Food sources: apple,
apricot, dates, figs, peach, pear, persimmon, strawberry, tomato. All vegetables
(except celery and lettuce) Grains, legumes, nuts, seeds, meat, fish, eggs,
chicken, cheese
Aloha From Hawaii!
Diet Can Fight Cancer
Nutraceuticals
and Phytochemicals in Plants Can Fight Cancer
Mahalo
(Thanks)
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